Postage Stamps from Ionian Islands

The Ionian Islands have a rich and diverse postal history, reflecting the various powers that have controlled the islands over the centuries. Here’s a look at the postage stamps issued by the Ionian Islands, covering different periods and administrations:

Key Historical Periods and Stamps

Venetian Rule (pre-1797)

Before 1797, the Ionian Islands were under Venetian control. There were no specific postage stamps for the islands during this period; postal services were rudimentary, and mail often bore Venetian postal markings.

French Administration (1797-1815)

Following the fall of Venice in 1797, the islands were briefly controlled by France. The French did not issue specific stamps for the Ionian Islands, but French postal systems were used.

British Protectorate (1815-1864)

  • The Ionian Islands became a British protectorate under the Treaty of Paris in 1815. During this period, stamps were issued specifically for the islands, which are highly sought after by collectors.
  • The first stamps issued in 1859 featured the profile of Queen Victoria and were inscribed with “IONIAN ISLANDS POSTAGE.” These stamps came in various denominations and are notable for their classic design and historical significance.
  • The 1859 series includes ½ penny, 1 penny, 2 pence, and 4 pence denominations, among others. They are distinguishable by their colors and the profile of Queen Victoria.

Union with Greece (1864-Present)

  • In 1864, the Ionian Islands were ceded to Greece. From this point on, Greek stamps were used in the islands. Initially, Greek stamps used in the Ionian Islands had no special overprints.
  • Over time, the postal history of the islands became integrated with that of Greece, and collectors typically look for Greek stamps from this period onwards.

Collecting Tips

  • Condition: As with all collectible stamps, those in mint condition with original gum are more valuable. Used stamps can also be valuable if they have clear and legible cancellations.
  • Rarity: Stamps from the British Protectorate period are particularly rare and valuable, especially the first issues from 1859.
  • Historical Context: Understanding the historical context of each period can enhance the appreciation of the stamps and their value.

Notable Stamps

  • 1859 Queen Victoria Series
  • This series is the most notable and collectible from the British Protectorate period. Stamps from this series include:
    ½ penny green
    1 penny red
    2 pence blue
    4 pence lilac
  • Greek Stamps Post-1864: While these are standard Greek stamps, those used in the Ionian Islands can be identified by postal markings specific to the islands.

Resources for Collectors

  • Philatelic Catalogs: Catalogs like Stanley Gibbons, Scott Catalogue, and Michel Catalogue provide detailed listings and valuations for Ionian Islands stamps.
  • Online Auctions and Dealers: Websites such as eBay, Delcampe, and specialized philatelic auction houses frequently list stamps from the Ionian Islands.
  • Philatelic Societies: Joining societies that focus on Greek or British colonial philately can provide valuable resources, expertise, and opportunities to acquire rare stamps.

Overview

Postage stamps from the Ionian Islands offer a fascinating glimpse into the region’s complex history and changing governance. Collecting these stamps can be a rewarding experience, providing insights into the broader historical and geopolitical shifts in the Mediterranean. From the early British issues to later Greek stamps, each period’s stamps tell a unique story worth exploring.