Postage Stamps from Guernsey
A Historical Overview
Guernsey, one of the Channel Islands, has a rich postal history influenced by its unique status and geographical location. This overview covers key periods and notable issues in the history of Guernsey’s postage stamps.
Early Postal History (Before 1941)
- British Stamps: Before 1941, Guernsey used British postage stamps. The island did not issue its own stamps, and British postal regulations and rates applied.
- Postal Services: Mail services were established to connect the Channel Islands with mainland Britain, ensuring reliable communication.
World War II Occupation (1940-1945)
- German Occupation: During World War II, Guernsey was occupied by German forces from 1940 to 1945. This period significantly impacted the island’s postal services.
- Emergency Stamps: Due to shortages and the inability to receive supplies from Britain, Guernsey issued its first local stamps during the occupation.
- 1941 Issues: These emergency issues featured simple designs with the island’s name and denomination.
- Designs: The stamps were inscribed with “H.B.M.” (His Britannic Majesty) to signify their issuance under the authority of the British monarch, despite the occupation.
Post-War Era (1945-1969)
- Return to British Stamps: After liberation in 1945, Guernsey returned to using British postage stamps.
- Postal Administration: The island continued to be served by the British postal system, with no local issues until the late 1960s.
Establishment of Guernsey Post (1969-Present)
- Guernsey Postal Administration: In 1969, Guernsey established its own postal administration, leading to the issuance of distinct Guernsey stamps.
- First Definitive Issue (1969): The first set of Guernsey stamps was issued on October 1, 1969, featuring local themes and the portrait of Queen Elizabeth II.
- Designs: Included images of local landmarks, flora, fauna, and historical events.
Key Themes and Series:
- Anniversaries and Events: Stamps commemorating significant events in Guernsey’s history, such as liberation from German occupation and local cultural festivals.
- Local Heritage: Stamps celebrating Guernsey’s unique cultural heritage, including traditional crafts, local architecture, and historical figures.
- Nature and Wildlife: Series showcasing the island’s rich biodiversity, including marine life, birds, and plants.
- Royal Themes: Stamps featuring members of the British royal family and royal milestones.