Postage Stamps from Epirus
Postage stamps from Epirus provide an intriguing look into the region’s history and its changing governance. Epirus, located in the northwest part of Greece and southern Albania, has had various political statuses, and this is mirrored in its postal history.
Key Historical Periods and Stamps:
Ottoman Rule (pre-1913)
Under Ottoman rule, the region used Ottoman stamps, similar to other areas under the empire’s control.
Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus (1914)
- The Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus was established in 1914 by the local Greek population, following the Balkan Wars and the creation of the Albanian state.
- During this brief period of autonomy, Northern Epirus issued its own stamps. These stamps are rare and highly valued by collectors. They often featured overprints on Greek stamps with the text “ΒΟΡΕΙΟΣ ΗΠΕΙΡΟΣ” (Northern Epirus).
- One notable issue is the series of overprints on existing Greek stamps from 1914, which marked the assertion of autonomy. These overprints included the words “ΗΠΕΙΡΟΣ” (Epirus) and the date.
Greek Administration (post-1913)
- After the short-lived autonomy, Epirus became part of Greece following the Balkan Wars and the subsequent treaties.
- Post-1913, Greek stamps were used in the region, often without any special overprints signifying the specific region of Epirus.
Collecting Tips
- Condition**: Stamps in mint condition with original gum are typically more valuable, but used stamps from the region can also be highly sought after, especially those with clear, legible cancellations from historically significant periods.
- Rarity**: Look for stamps from the brief period of the Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus in 1914, as these are rarer due to the short span of issuance.
- Historical Context**: Understanding the historical context, such as the significance of the Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus, can enhance the appreciation and value of the stamps.
Notable Stamps
- 1914 Overprints**: Greek stamps overprinted with “ΒΟΡΕΙΟΣ ΗΠΕΙΡΟΣ” (Northern Epirus) and the year 1914. These are some of the most sought-after stamps from this period.
- Balkan Wars Era Stamps**: Stamps used during the Balkan Wars (1912-1913) can also be of interest, especially those with relevant postal history or cancellations from the region.
Resources for Collectors
- Philatelic Catalogs**: Comprehensive catalogs like the Stanley Gibbons, Scott Catalogue, or Michel Catalogue offer detailed information and valuations of stamps from Epirus.
- Online Auctions and Dealers**: Platforms like eBay, Delcampe, and specialized philatelic auction sites often have listings for stamps from Epirus.
- Philatelic Societies**: Joining societies or clubs focused on Greek or Balkan philately can provide access to a wealth of knowledge, resources, and opportunities for acquiring rare stamps.
Overview
Collecting stamps from Epirus allows enthusiasts to explore a rich and tumultuous history through philately. The region’s stamps, especially those from the short-lived Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus, are valuable and fascinating artifacts that reflect significant historical moments. Whether for historical interest or philatelic value, Epirus stamps offer a unique and rewarding collecting experience.